{"id":77684,"date":"2025-11-12T17:30:54","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T17:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.1854.photography\/?p=77684"},"modified":"2025-11-12T17:28:52","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T17:28:52","slug":"foto-industria-festival-bologna-home-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.1854.photography\/2025\/11\/foto-industria-festival-bologna-home-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a home and how do we construct one? Foto\/Industria investigates"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\">[vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][vc_column_text]\n<h6>\u00a9 Vuyo Mabheka<\/h6>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]\n<h2>From Vuyo Mabheka\u2019s imagined childhood \u2018popihuise\u2019 to Forensic Architecture\u2019s reconstructed Palestine, Bologna\u2019s industrial photo biennial reimagines \u2018home\u2019<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It would be wrong to describe a \u2018popihuise\u2019 as a doll\u2019s house. You can\u2019t buy one from a toy store, gleaming new and fully formed. The Afrikaans word refers to an impromptu game kids play in South African townships using whatever materials they can find around to fashion a makeshift home. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Popihuis<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is the title of a project by Vuyo Mabheka, currently on show at <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Foto\/Industria<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a biennial dedicated to photography of industry and work, now open until 14 December, with 11 exhibitions across Bologna. The theme of the seventh edition is home, a theme that extends through an interlaced yet expansive curation where \u2018home\u2019 spans architecture, planning, class, gender, conflict, loss, belonging, identity, memory and fantasy.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mabheka\u2019s immersive installation surrounds visitors, drawing us into his inner world. Moving around as he grew up, he never felt tied to one childhood home and has scant few family photographs. While on the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.1854.photography\/2024\/11\/of-soul-and-joy-rubis-mecenat\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Of Soul and Joy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> training programme, he discovered documentary photography and began experimenting with a technique that blends hand-drawn scenes. Into these he places photo cut outs of himself and close relatives, directing figures (a sketch of an idealised father he never met, a cut out of his mother holding the baby she cared for far away as a domestic worker) like puppets to materialise memories that never existed for him as images.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By contrast, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Looking for Palestine<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by Forensic Architecture rebuilds a visual history of Palestine that has been destroyed and denied. Their \u2018memory maps\u2019\u00a0 printed on fabric represent Palestinian villages wiped from cartographic records but recovered through interviews with descendants of those villagers and resurrected using computer generated imaging software. Along the walls, archival aerial photographs reveal in stages the decimation of homes that continues, as stark video footage screened across the entire back of the space \u2013 a portal to contemporary Gaza \u2013 reminds us.\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;77761&#8243; img_size=&#8221;FULL&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;77756&#8243; img_size=&#8221;FULL&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here and elsewhere, home is physical \u2013 land and place \u2013 but also communal \u2013\u00a0shared and divided. We see this in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prut<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Matei Bejenaru\u2019s ongoing study of communities along the banks of the Prut river between Romania and Moldova that\u2019s become a de facto border of the European Union. It\u2019s there too in Moira Ricci\u2019s folklore-inflected portrait of the Maremma region, where the artist\u2019s roots run deep. And in self-taught antifascist photographer and factory worker Sisto Sisti\u2019s 1935-50 documentation of daily life in a village housing employees of a chemical plant.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several exhibitions consider the construction of housing as an architectural endeavour \u2013 where this goes right and where this goes wrong. Alejandro Cartagena\u2019s exhibition in Palazzo Vizzani is an iteration of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.1854.photography\/2021\/07\/alejandro-cartagena-a-small-guide-to-homeownership\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">his Deutsche B\u00f6rse-nominated book, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A Small Guide to Home Ownership<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, on the effects of urban sprawl in northern Mexico. Images are hung from the ceiling so that visitors almost collide with them as they move through the rooms to represent the ever shifting nature of life in Latin America, Cartenaga says. Rows of identikit candy coloured buildings alongside pictures of residents carpooling \u2013 the only way to get around since transport infrastructure has not been fully considered. The work is adapted smartly, TVs showing American real estate ads standing in for the witty book design, which echoes a handbook, both hinting at US influence.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In images, a documentary and a display of snapshots from personal photo albums, Julia Gaisbacher introduces us to the opposite of this, a remarkable participatory social housing project from 1970s Austria led by architect Eilfreid Huth who worked with young families to co-design homes exactly meeting their unique needs. Many, now in old age, still live there, but funding for this approach ceased since it was so much more expensive than the usual one-size-all fits way so her work is a window onto utopia. Ursula Schultz-Dornburg\u2019s show at the smart National Art Gallery of Bologna drives home the sheer variety of home constructions from Iraq to Russia, Georgia to Indonesia, each shaped by specific cultures and environments.\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image image=&#8221;77759&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][vc_empty_space][vc_single_image image=&#8221;77762&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are many neat echoes like this, subtle links between projects that make the whole feel coherent and revelatory, encouraging you to see relationships over time and space. The doll house-like cut outs in Monica Ricci\u2019s work and the popihuis, say. Mikael Olsen and Kelly O\u2019Brien\u2019s shows seem on the surface to converge. Olsen had the chance to photograph two now empty homes of architect Bruno Mathsson. He made himself at home in these now desolate, unkempt buildings and while the former inhabitants\u2019 presence persists, the resulting images of abandon are a far cry from the glossy \u2018at home with\u2019 spreads you see in the design press but say something about what\u2019s left, the just-visible residues that linger.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O\u2019Brien\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No Rest For the Wicked<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pays tribute to the artist\u2019s mother and grandmother, both of whom worked as cleaners in domestic settings. Their work, unlike those of an architect, is not visible, not lauded. Within a relatively small space, clever curation by Raquel Villar-Perez differentiates distinct strands to the work \u2013 earlier imagery that is more conventionally documentary alongside recent, more conceptual, collaboratively staged developments that extend out from the frame through objects and props. A portrait of the artist\u2019s mother, with a mop obscuring her face sits on a table laid candles, a tribute to Bologna\u2019s patron saint of cleaners.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perhaps the least obviously related to home is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LIVING, WORKING, SURVIVING<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by Jeff Wall, the main exhibition at Fondazione MAST, which continues until 8 March 2026. These are what Wall calls \u201cnear documentary.\u201d He says: \u201cI don\u2019t have any ideas. I don\u2019t start from ideas.\u201d Instead, he notes a phenomenon \u2013 rural workers arriving at a city, suburban hunters, a volunteer mopping the floor \u2013 and then conjures this as he sees it. Wall invites viewers to dwell in his large-scale images. What he presents are not narratives. There is no beginning, no end, only a perpetual middle so that viewers must fill in the missing information as they see fit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In outlining his vision, Artistic Director Francesco Zanot refers to two touchstone influences. The first a 1986 exhibition that took place in homes across a city and the second, I Like America and America Likes Me, a durational piece where German artist Joseph Beeuys lived for three days in a gallery with a coyote. Art can be somewhere we, however fleetingly, find a home. And home in turn can be a gallery, a stage, a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">popihuise<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a place of play and possibility, risky, transformative, more layered than the everyday term would have us think. If Home is ever solid, it\u2019s plastic, bending, in a continuous process of reconstruction, in the world and in the mind.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;77757&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;77754&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; add_caption=&#8221;yes&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_empty_space][vc_separator][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Foto\/Industria, Bologna is on at Fondazione Mast until 14 December, 2025<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/fotoindustria\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">@fotoindustria<\/span><\/a><\/em>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n<\/section><input class=\"fooboxshare_post_id\" type=\"hidden\" value=\"77684\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From Vuyo Mabheka\u2019s imagined childhood \u2018popihuise\u2019 to Forensic Architecture\u2019s reconstructed Palestine, Bologna\u2019s Foto\/Industria biennial reimagines \u2018home\u2019 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":116,"featured_media":77758,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[941,38,11902],"tags":[4557,634,12884,188,1914,45,13044,3126,2874,3728,549,13610,1172,10963,1268,3469,333,13049],"thb-sponsors":[],"class_list":["post-77684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agenda","category-architecture","category-home-belonging","tag-bologna","tag-childhood","tag-class","tag-collage","tag-europe","tag-exhibition","tag-global-photography","tag-history","tag-identity","tag-international","tag-italy","tag-maps","tag-migration","tag-mixed-media","tag-palestine","tag-politics","tag-race","tag-social-issues","post_format-post-format-image"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What is a home and how do we construct one? 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